It took just one night — February 16, 2026, 22:47 UTC — for a small group of Italian radio amateurs to change the digital HF landscape forever. FT2, developed by Martino Merola IU8LMC of ARI Caserta, compresses a full ham radio QSO to as little as seven seconds, running four times faster than FT8 and twice as fast as FT4. Within two weeks, it had been spotted on PSKReporter from dozens of countries, spawned two incompatible software implementations, and ignited a fierce debate about open-source ethics, automation, and the soul of amateur radio digital operating. This is the complete story of FT2 — the mode, the schism, and what comes next.
